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Bringing History Into 2024: A Recap

By Paige

This year our heritage team have digitised and uploaded over 1500 unique items to our platform Wellington City Recollect, including posters, photographs, books, documents, maps and more!

A black and white photo of a tram

There's a lot to choose from on Wellington City Recollect, but this list highlights some of our favourite local history projects and novelties found in the stacks.

1. The success of the electric tram

Electric trams were introduced by the Wellington City Corporation in 1904 after many months of disruptive track-laying in the widest of our streets. The scheme proved a boost to the city and later line extensions aided growth in the 'outer suburbs' of Island Bay and Miramar.

Left: Dual tramlines being installed in Courtenay Place. c. 1903. Right: An electric tram stopped in Island Bay, 1907. Find more tram content on Recollect.

2. Māori Land Deeds and Documents

Our full set of "Turton's Deeds" has been format-shifted from the original microfilm and includes minutes from the Māori Land Court (Ikaroa District) and land deeds in Te Reo which relate to Wellington, Taranaki, and the Hawkes Bay. The deeds were translated into English and compiled by Government employee Henry Hanson Turton.

3. 265 Posters

This year we delved into a new format of digitised content with the new Local Theatre Collection. A huge range of posters advertising productions by Circa, Downstage, The New Players and BATS offer a trip down memory lane for theatre-goers of the 1970s and 80s.

Downstage Theatre, 1983. This poster was originally pinned to a noticeboard in the 'old' Central Library on Mercer Street.

4. The Demolition of the Belmont Viaduct

The old rail bridge at what is now Seton Nossiter Park fell into disuse following the construction of the Tawa Flat Deviation. Flagged as a public safety issue, the RNZDF demolished the viaduct as part of a training exercise in 1951. This photograph comes from a set taken by both Defence Force and New Zealand Railways photographers.

Royal New Zealand Defence Force Photographer (crown copyright). View full image on Wellington City Recollect.

5. Sheep inspectors and prisoners' rations

Published from 1853 through to 1876, the Wellington Provincial Gazettes include Electoral Rolls, bylaws, receipts and notices pertaining to the lower North Island. Viewed in context, these 'blue books' shed light on the lives of early Wellingtonians in a settler colony.

6. A snapshot of the 70s

In the summer of 1975 a photography enthusiast took their camera to the shops in Newlands and captured what they saw. The result is a series featuring families enjoying the height of summer in the rapidly expanding northern suburbs.

Children waiting outside the shops at McMillan Court in Newlands. Taken in 1975 by an unidentified photographer. View the original on Recollect.

7. The Charming Suburb of Trelissick

This 1902 poster advertises the sale of properties in "Trelissick", a new subdivision of Crofton. The estate later became part of Ngaio, with a slight name change to the adjacent Crofton Downs.

Original copy supplied by the Onslow Historical Society. View full image here.

8. The arrival of Napier Earthquake refugees

Following the the 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake, hundreds of displaced families were sent by train to other towns in the North Island while recovery efforts began. This photograph shows a group of passengers waiting for taxis to take them to temporary accommodation; given the relatively new use of cars, many private vehicles were lent out by members of automobile clubs around Wellington.

New Zealand Railways Photographer (Crown Copyright). View original.

9. RAD Graphics

With our digitisation of Radio Active's magazine RAD and the following publication Emit, you can now read a run-down of the radio station’s activities, listings & reviews of local gigs, events and record releases as well as an insight into Wellington's alternative youth culture just as the members of Generation X were coming of age.

Cover image of RAD 11, April 1990. Published by Radio Acitve 89 FM / VUWSA.

10. A 1901 Souvenir from the Royal Visit

In 1901 the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York (later to become King George V and Queen Mary) toured New Zealand attending events and laying foundation stones for upcoming civic projects. Wellington streets were decorated with flags, buntings, and 11 themed arches for the royal procession.

Souvenir: Visit of Their Royal Highnesses, the Duke & Duchess of Cornwall & York. Published by the D.I.C. in 1901.